Fears
are growing that Iran will release cyber warfare on US companies if
negotiators fail to reach a nuclear deal by Monday that would require
Iran limits its nuclear program.
Cyber-attacks
from Tehran dropped after the US, Iran and other countries agreed an
interim nuclear deal in 2013, but if discussions in Vienna failed
before a November. 24 deadline, observers expect a new series of
attacks.
American
financial companies, oil and gas companies and water filtration
systems could be among the targeted companies.
The
US has not yet faced the full force of Iran’s rapidly developing
cyber capabilities. Iran initially increased its cyber efforts in
2010 and launched a barrage of simplistic attacks on the US financial
sector in 2012. Detecting such relatively harmless attacks was easy.
Over
the last two years, Iran has formed a Supreme Council of Cyberspace
that meets once a month and includes President Hassan Rouhani.
Iranian
officials also strengthened cybersecurity research partnerships with
Russia and Iran has gone from a nascent to a burgeoning cyber power.
Security
company FireEye described that one popular Iranian hacking group went
from website defacements in 2010 to “malware-based espionage” in
just four years.
It
is reported that Iranian hackers attacked oil giant Saudi Aramco, the
world’s most valuable company, and deleted the contents of 30,000
computers. The same virus also hit Qatar-based liquid petroleum gas
firm RasGas.
While
the US is bombarded with cyber attacks, it has never been the subject
of a large-scale destructive attack. So far Tehran’s hackers are
mostly suspected of probing around US infrastructure networks to
understand their designs.
But
if the nuclear talks fell apart that could change. And this time an
Iranian attack could be more advanced.
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